Weight Loss Surgery - Are Suitable Or Not?
Weight loss surgery is often considered when diet and exercise fails to help a person lose the extra weight. This is not a quick fix and it is not an easy weight loss plan. Weight loss surgery takes time to heal, it can be expensive and it requires a complete change in diet, exercise and attitudes.
Weight Loss Surgery – Suitable Candidate
There is more to being a suitable candidate for weight loss surgery than being overweight. There are guidelines set to determine the levels of obesity and a suitable surgical candidate must meet these guidelines.
Candidates for weight loss surgery also must not be under the age of 18 and should be in healthy condition. These guidelines are hold fast to so that patients experience best possible results following their weight loss surgery.
Obesity
For those who are obese, weight loss surgery is a good way to shed the extra weight. These types of weight loss surgeries give patients gradual results, often taking at least a year to see the difference.
Morbid Obesity
Patients that qualify for weight loss surgery should rate as morbidly obese on the body mass index. This body mass index takes a person’s weight and height into consideration and finds what the person’s ideal body what is before weight loss surgery.
In general, the suitable candidates are those who measure 40 or more on the body mass index. Sometimes, doctors will perform the weight loss surgery on these who are considered severely obese, or rates 35 to 39.9 on the index, if the person is exhibiting obesity related illnesses.
Sometimes, those who weigh 80 pounds or more will be considered if they suffer from obesity related illnesses.
Final Option
For many, weight loss surgery is the final option when all other diet and exercise techniques have been tried and failed. It is significant for health care professionals to stick to the guidelines for weight loss surgery patients.
Age Limit
Suitable candidates for the weight loss surgery must also be over the age of 18. Those who are below 18, should are not ready to have a drastic surgery for weight loss. Children’s bodies are still changing and developing. Obese children should try other weight loss techniques.
Should Be Have Health Problems
Obesity can cause health problems such as hypertension type 2 diabetes, sleep apnea, strokes, and joint problems over a long period of time.
A suitable weight loss surgery patient must be comparatively healthy and not suffer from life-threatening diseases or illnesses. This is to ensure that they get the best medical care as possible.
Weight loss surgery is not right for people who suffer from certain diseases and illnesses. Those with certain inflammatory diseases such as gastrointestinal tract disorders, ulcers, severe esophagitis or Crohn’s disease will not be considered for this surgery.
If a person has severe problems that cause bleeding in the stomach such as dilated veins or congenital abnormalities in the stomach, intestines, or esophagus or have chronic pancreatitis should also try other weight loss methods other than weight loss surgery.
These conditions can cause serious problems following weight loss surgery. If you have one of these conditions, you should always let you doctor know so he or she can adequately assess your condition and determine a course of treatment.
A person who ahs experienced an injury at the surgery site, such as a gastric perforation cannot have weight loss surgery. Also those with cirrhosis of the liver and portal hypertension are not good candidate.
Should Not Be Pregnant
Lastly, weight loss surgery patients should not be pregnant and should not be planning on getting pregnant. It is not recommended to become pregnant at all after the surgery with some weight loss surgeries. A patient should wait 12 to 18 months after the surgery before considering pregnancy with the Lap-Band.
Those Who are Overweight For More Than 5 Years
A person who has been obese for at least five years and has tried other forms of weight loss without success is another characteristic of a suitable weight loss surgery candidate.
Those who have been overweight for less than five years may be experiencing temporary weight gain due to lifestyle changes, stress or depression.
Patients should also have tried other weight loss techniques without success. Doctors want to make certain that people are not turning to weight loss without trying to control their weight through diet changes and daily exercise.
Should Be committed To New Lifestyle
Weight loss surgery requires that a person make a complete change in their attitudes and behaviors. Having the surgery alone will not result in drastic weight loss. A person who has had the surgery must learn how to eat and what foods to eat. In addition, exercise is critical after having this surgery.
Weight loss surgery requires a complete lifestyle change, so a potential weight loss surgery patient should be ready to make this kind of commitment.
Additionally, weight loss surgery patients should not drink alcohol on a usual basis. This can hamper weight loss efforts and lead to problems with the digestive system following weight loss surgery.
Doctors that perform these types of surgery generally ask their patients to exercise at least thirty minutes a day five days a week. Those having this surgery must also learn to prepare their healthy foods and learn listen to their body when they are full.
People who cannot commit to these drastic lifestyle changes or do wish to change their habits are not considered good weight loss surgery candidates. For that reason, doctors ask that their patients make every possible effort to lose weight using other methods before considering this surgery.